Bycatch Solutions
Best Practices Resources
A guide to best practices for safe handling and release of bycatch
In collaboration with industry, nonprofit organizations, and other stakeholders, SFP supports the development and implementation of practical solutions that help fisheries reduce interactions with endangered, threatened, and protected (ETP) species.
While gear improvements can be one of the most effective strategies for preventing bycatch, implementing best practices with existing fishing gear can also significantly reduce injury and mortality when interactions occur.
The links on this page provide resources and guidance and education on the safe handling and release of protected species that become hooked, entangled, or otherwise incidentally captured. They include information about proper techniques and conservation efforts for safely handling and releasing species such as sea turtles, marine mammals, rays, sharks, seabirds, and other protected species. By promoting consistent use of proven handling and release practices, fisheries can improve the survival of incidentally captured animals and support broader efforts to reduce the impacts of fishing on vulnerable marine species.
This library is updated regularly, as new resources become available. Entries are arranged by species and gear type and include both management requirements and general guidance.
Shark handling and release guidelines
Management requirements
General guidance
WCPFC Guidelines for the safe release of encircled whale sharks
WCPFC Best handling practices for the safe release of Mantas & Mobulids
AZTI Best practice guidelines for handling and release of bycatch species in tuna purse seiners
Shark and ray handling practices: a guide for commercial fishers in southern Australia
Marine mammal handling and release guidelines
Sea turtle handling and release guidelines
Management requirements
IATTC Resolution C-19-04 Resolution to mitigate impacts on sea turtles
IOTC Resolution 12/04 On the conservation of marine turtles
General guidance
IATTC EB-04=3-05 Best handling and release guidelines (BHRO) for sea turtles
IATTC OFCF sea turtle release (English)(Spanish)
WCPFC Guidelines for the handling of sea turtles (graphic)
Management requirements
IATTC Resolution C-19-04 Resolution to mitigate impacts on sea turtles
IOTC Resolution 12/04 On the conservation of marine turtles
General guidance
IATTC EB-04=3-05 Best handling and release guidelines (BHRO) for sea turtles
AZTI Best practice guidelines for handling and release of bycatch species in tuna purse seiners
Seabird handling and release guidelines
Management requirements
General guidance
IATTC EB-03-06 Seabird best handling and release guidelines
WCPFC Safe handling and release guidelines for seabirds
Help ensure safe handling and release of bycatch species
Contact the Bycatch Solutions Hub for all the latest guidance and recommendations on how to safely handle and release sharks, marine mammals, sea turtles, and seabirds unintentionally caught as bycatch.